SURVEY SAYS
The Construction Materials Recycling Association (CMRA) has mailed out more than 1,000 surveys to construction and demolition recyclers across the United States in an attempt to determine how much C&D material is recycled nationwide.
The survey is being conducted in conjunction with two other efforts—an update of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) C&D Waste Characterization study last published in 1998 and the National Demolition Association’s member survey.
"This survey will complement those other studies on a couple of fronts," says William Turley, executive director of the CMRA and associate publisher of Construction & Demolition Recycling magazine, Recycling Today’s sister publication. "First, we hope to get an idea of how much of the C&D material the EPA study says is generated is recycled. With our National Demolition Association data, we can help determine what percentage of some of the mixed C&D material demolition contractors send to recycling centers is actually recycled."
The CMRA survey asked recyclers to supply information on the number of plants they have in operation and the amount of C&D material they received in 2004, providing percentages for the amount of mixed C&D material and source-separated concrete, asphalt, wood, gypsum, metals, asphalt shingles and other related materials they received. Respondents were also asked to report how much of the various materials were recycled in 2004.
According to Turley, the CMRA will compile all data received and share it with the EPA. "We want others to know how recyclers are doing their part to save on natural resources and divert reusable material from landfills, all the while providing jobs and paying taxes in an environmentally friendly industry," he says.
The results were to be made available by the end of May.
More information on the survey is available from the CMRA at (630) 585-7530 or at info@cdrecycling.org.
BREAKING THROUGH BARRIERS
Resistance to recycling old sections of highway back into material that can be used in new roadways does not stand up to logic, according to J. Don Brock, chairman of Astec Industries, Chattanooga, Tenn.
"It’s the same age, whether it’s been in a rock quarry or in a road," the corporate chairman said at a seminar on asphalt and concrete recycling held at the 2005 ConExpo-Con/Agg event in Las Vegas.
Brock advised attendees in the paving and highway engineering fields not to look at recycled aggregates as a second-hand product and touted advantages that recycled concrete and recycled asphalt can offer.
The rise in oil prices has changed the way a number of business managers think and operate in the past two years, and pavement contractors are no exception.
On the job site, hauling material in and hauling it away has become more expensive as fuel prices rise, providing a clear reason to consider on-site crushing and re-use of old highway sections.
Brock provided several examples of formulas demonstrating how the use of recycled materials is cost effective for highway contractors, particularly when hauling costs can be subtracted.
In the asphalt sector, the rising price of oil has provided double the incentive because recycled asphalt pavement includes some of the oil additive that otherwise would have to be purchased at escalating costs.
That oil additive was once considered "a residue that oil companies used to give away," Brock said. But those days are long gone, he stressed, and now any oil that can be recovered from recycled asphalt presents a tremendous opportunity.
In the asphalt paving sector, "Recycled products are worth what they replace plus any disposal fee [and] minus the processing cost required to get the material into the hot mix asphalt plant," Brock told attendees.
In terms of quality concerns, Brock said that advances in processing and screening equipment have dramatically improved the ability of recycled materials to meet a specification. "We can now make a better recycled concrete aggregate product with segregated sizes."
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